Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Operating Plan Essays - Retailing, Payment Systems,

Working Plan Working PLAN Authoritative POLICIES Getting orders for suppers Exchanges at the Home Cookin' café will be done in an exceptionally basic, yet compelling way. In the store there will be a counter with an electronic sales register. All deals will be rung up utilizing this register. Money exchanges will be the least difficult and generally straight forward. Clients wishing to pay with check must have ID. Visa, MasterCard, and American Express are expectable charge cards however should be confirmed first. Paying the provider The providers won't be paid in real money. Our corporate office rather will pay them inside 30 days. Stock Control Stock will be taken each Sunday and Wednesday night. The objective is to have minimal measure of stock left over as could reasonably be expected. Spending plans Organization spending plans for all cost things will be observed by corporate. Travel, telephone utilization, diversion and other cost things may just be utilized for organization related exercises by the Managers. It is the obligation of corporate to ensure these costs don't surpass the sum planned by for each record. Security Systems Sonitrol security frameworks will be on during every end hour. Money will be made sure about through day by day stores notwithstanding keeping under $200 in the money cabinet consistently. Hazard ANAYLSIS Deals Projections In the event that business projections refute we will find a way to assess the incomes, cut costs and propose another balanced projection for deals. Rivalry There is a lot of rivalry inside the zone of Muncie. In the event that these contenders made an endeavor to devastate our commercial center or start a value war, we would take the accompanying activities: - Emphasize uniqueness through publicizing and advancements - Lower costs too equivalent cost of contender's things. - Negotiations with rivalry. The board Problems In the event that issues with the executives were to emerge, the enterprise would need to get to the issue and decide an answer. Steps to be taken would incorporate admonition, probation period, or end.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Nike Promotion Essay Example for Free

Nike Promotion Essay Another significant factor in economy is the developing business sector in athletic shoes. There is additionally a developing unfavorable segment change in the commercial center achieved by the sweatshop uncover that Nike has not survived at this point. Impacts to Nikes development are additionally influenced by household economy as well as by the universal economy. The proceeded with feeble Euro and Asian downturn might hurt Nikes global deals and development. Nikes outrageous games product offering is viewed as second rate quality contrasted with contenders and is harming deals and brand picture. Clients In 1998, Americans burned through $38 billion to purchase more than 1. 1 billion sets of shoes. Outdoor supplies Manufacturers Association uncovered that athletic footwear makes up practically 35% of all footwear buys. The current local industry center is around easygoing and agreeable shoes. Request is up for the earthy colored shoe easygoing footwear with an agreeable and rough structure. This is a result of the expanding number of work environments permitting easygoing clothing regulations. Worldwide clients represent an enormous piece of Nikes deals. In 1995, Nikes worldwide tasks represented 36. 6 of its complete incomes. The organization accepts that requests from worldwide markets will increment in future. Nike must take into account an enormous bit of the new age that requests the most recent patterns and styles. Nike should consider the transforming US socioeconomics because of the rising extent of Hispanics, Asians, and African Americans. These gatherings have various incli nations that Nike ought to have the option to fulfill. Nike ought to distinguish the up and coming age of steadfast clients and accommodate their requirements. Rivalry Rivalry is savage because of the quantity of organizations vieing for deals. Loads of cash goes to advertising and advancements utilizing different channels to arrive at the youthful segment gathering of purchasers who spend the most cash on Nikes items. Development is easing back down in the athletic footwear industry. Be that as it may, new markets are developing with high development rates. These business sectors incorporate extraordinary games showcase and the corporate product advertise. Nikes worldwide piece of the pie was a noteworthy 30. 4% in 1998. The nearest contender, Adidas, held 15. 5% of the piece of the pie while Reebok held 11. 2%. The rest of the contenders, including Fila, Timberland, Asics, Converse, and New Balance, among others, each hold roughly 3-5% of the rest of the piece of the overall industry. Promoting ASPECTS OBJECTIVES Nikebiz. com expressed that Nikes statement of purpose is â€Å"Through the reception of strategic approaches Nike is focused on making sure about intergenerational personal satisfaction, reestablishing condition and expanding an incentive for our clients, investors and colleagues. † Nike shows enthusiasm for their organization, items, and competitors. They are resolved to furnish customers with solace and confirmation. They likewise discover approaches to develop and make. They hold fast to their five image standards to be specific: move, advance, center, interface, and care. Another Nikes objective is â€Å"to be the universes driving games and Fitness Company. Nikes statement of purpose is like a dream articulation and is possibly a shortcoming. The strategic the games and wellness industry business they are in, it doesn't indicate with respect to what items and administrations they give. The statement of purpose doesn't make reference to conveyance channels and clients. Be that as it may, it depicts administrations convictions and the craving to be number one and stay in the main situation in sports and wellness shoe and attire industry. Procedures Corporate Strategies. The previous two decades saw an adjustment in economy from â€Å"standardized† to flexible†. Having a severe corporate association used to be the standard, presently it is entirely expected to have an adaptable association that utilizations subcontracting. The primary explanation Nike prevailing with regards to contending in the footwear business for quite a while is on the grounds that they stay adaptable in an erratic market by subcontracting abroad in nations with low work cost. Another purpose behind Nikes quality in rivalry is their item separation. Beside athletic shoes, Nikes product offering currently offers a wide scope of apparel, gear and frill. Strategies Nikes unmistakable strategies are found in the territory of advertising, explicitly in buyer brand mindfulness and brand power. Nikes catchphrases like, Just Do It, and images like the Nike Swoosh, are tokens of the Nike domain. This strategy is viable on the grounds that it couldn't be handily duplicated and it offers worth or advantage to purchasers. Nike is turning into a piece of American and world culture, the brand power turns out to be progressively hard to reproduce. The trademark and a motto fills in as the companys fingerprints. Nike can underwrite the one of a kind character due in view of its money related quality. Nike arrives at a large number of customers through huge scope showcasing efforts. The open advantages from the quality of Nikes picture when they make a buy. Shoppers regularly partner Nike picture with quality items. By partner star competitors and persuasive trademarks like, Just Do It, customers recognize their buys with the possibility of accomplishing enormity. This picture they make shapes a strategy that contending organizations can not effectively copy by just improving their items. Item Nike sells a colossal assortment of items, including shoes for running, ball, broadly educating, Women and kids. Which are all as of now its top-selling item classes. Nike likewise sells shoes for outside exercises, for example, tennis, golf, soccer, baseball, football, bicycling, volleyball, wrestling, cheerleading, sea-going exercises, auto hustling and other athletic and recreational employments. Nike started selling dynamic games attire in 1979 just as athletic sacks and extra things. The organization sells a line of execution gear under the Nike brand name, for example, sport balls, timepieces, eyewear, skates, bats and other hardware. They additionally sell a line of dress and easygoing footwear and embellishments for men, ladies and kids under the brand name Cole Haan. The organization markets headwear under the brand name Sports Specialties, through Nike Team Sports, Inc. They additionally offer limited quantities of different plastic items to different makers through Nike IHM, Inc. Bauer Nike Hockey Inc. fabricates and circulates ice skates, skate sharp edges, in-roller skates, defensive rigging, hockey sticks and hockey shirts and adornments under the Bauer and Nike brand names Pricing Strategies Nike utilizes vertical incorporation in valuing wherein they own members at varying direct levels or participate in more than one channel level tasks. This is additionally an endeavor to control expenses and impact estimating rehearses. Spot Distribution channels and strategy. Should extra channels be included, why? Nike offers its item to around 20,000 retail accounts in the U. S. what's more, in roughly 110 nations around the globe. Nike sells its items in global markets through free wholesalers, licensees and auxiliaries. Autonomous wholesalers has practically no weight for neighborhood adjustment on the grounds that the 4Ps of showcasing are overseen by merchants. Advancement Nike has been one of the top retail enterprises for very along time. This is on the grounds that they sell quality items, client devotion, however above all else, its incredible showcasing strategies. Nike has various renowned competitors to make a lot of regard for their items. Nike has marked the top competitors in various games, for example, the Brazilian Soccer Team (particularly Ronaldino, Renaldo, and Roberto Carlos), Lebron James and Jermane ONeal for ball, Lance Armstrong for cycling, and Tiger Woods for Golf. Supporting of occasions is another extraordinary special procedure for Nike. It brings consideration Nikes items. Sites are an incredible special device as they spread these occasions. Such occasions incorporate Hoop It Up and The Golden West Invitational. Nike additionally customizes sites. They make the sites only for a game, for example, nikebasketball. om , nikefootball. com , and nikegolf. com Marketing procedure: Nikes showcasing technique is a significant part of the companys achievement. Nike is situated as an excellent brand, selling all around planned and costly items. Nike baits clients with a showcasing methodology revolving around a brand picture which is accomplished by particular logo and the promoting trademark: Just do it. [35] Nike advances its items by sponsorship concurrences with big name competitors, proficient groups and school athletic groups. Be that as it may, Nikes advertising blend contains numerous components other than advancement. These are summed up underneath. Promoting From 1972 to 1982, Nike depended solely on print publicizing in profoundly vertical distributions including Track and Field News. A large portion of the early publicizing was centered around another shoe discharge, basically laying out the advantages of the running, ball or sneaker. In 1976, the organization recruited its first outside advertisement office, John Brown and Partners, who made what many consider Nikes first brand promoting in 1977. A print promotion with the slogan There is no end goal highlighted a solitary sprinter on a country street and turned into a moment exemplary. The achievement of this basic advertisement enlivened Nike to make a banner form that propelled the companys banner business. In 1982, Nike publicized its first national TV promotions, made by recently shaped advertisement office Wieden+Kennedy, during the New York Marathon. This would check the start of a strikingly effective association among Nike and W+K that remaining parts unblemished today. The Cannes Advertising Festival has named Nike its publicist of the year on two separate events, the sole organization to get that respect twice (1994, 2003). 36] Nike additionally has earned the Emmy Award for best business twice since the honor was first made during the 1990s. The first was for The Morning After, an ironical gander at what a sprinter may look on the morning of Janu

Free Essays on Paradise Lost

The book â€Å"Paradise Lost† is very confounding to peruse, not just the language, (which I need a word reference to see), yet in addition the thoughts. I think Milton himself was very uncertain where he truly was going with that. From the main view it gave the idea that the entire book is essentially the re-recounting the Book of Genesis, just in wonderful stanza, yet it isn't so. In any case, for individuals who know about epic verse of such creators as Homer, we can see this is actually an incredible case of an epic sonnet, which is nothing unexpected since in his occasions, Greek verse was very well known and compelling. The main contrast is that Milton’s sonnet isn't generally proposed to be perused as the sonnet of undertakings, extraordinary lords, and so forth, yet as the strict content. All things considered, Milton is a Puritan, living in sixteenth century and there is one course that he can take when composing. â€Å"Of Man’s first defiance and the organic product Of that prohibited tree†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ I may state Eternal Providence, Also, legitimize the methods of God to men.† Obviously in each epic sonnet, there is a saint, and this one is the same, yet who is the genuine legend in this book? Is it G-d, his Son, Satan, Adam, Eve or the Angels? I truly accept that the genuine legend is Satan, however obviously that isn't what was proposed. In any case, as each saint, he conflicts with the power, he has devotees who he energizes with incredible discourses, and he has a journey which he at last achieves. It is for the most part accepted that Angels have no choice, and that they are prearranged to be acceptable and can't go to fiendish. Obviously with the fall of Satan and his devotees we can see this isn't so. It is additionally accepted that G-d if all knowing, and he realized splendidly well what will occur, which implies that whatever Satan or Adam and Eve did or didn’t do, the fall and outcast would of still happened. So basically, it is all G-d’s doing, and it is his deficiency that we were ousted from Eden, and afterward the... Free Essays on Paradise Lost Free Essays on Paradise Lost In Book’s IV and IX of John Milton’s epic sonnet Paradise Lost, I found the subjects of acquiescence, obliviousness and disparity in different connections to be pervasive all through the work. The belief system that compliance is principal in specific connections is communicated consistently, both among man and lady and among man and god. Obliviousness is additionally romanticized and dutifulness without reflection, a type of numbness as I would like to think, is touted as suitable conduct . The sub-par part of lady corresponding to the male of the species is likewise communicated all through the work similar to the possibility that on the other hand â€Å"Beauty† has amazing force. These perspectives can surely be viewed as an impression of the occasions Milton lived in. I see a man plainly addressing power jobs, and maybe scrutinizing his own shrewdness in doing as such. I accept that one explanation Milton picked the setting of Paradise for his epic sonnet was on the grounds that it was a perfect spot to show the elements of the connection among man and his Lord, man and lady and great and abhorrence. Milton utilizes old style implications and all inclusive paradigms to communicate subjects of disparity between the genders, among parent and youngster and among man and a heavenly overlord. It is likewise the ideal spot to diagram the power battle among Satan and God, here we see a fight here between divine creatures, among great and fiendishness manifest, certainly issues in their relationship. Book IV, unmistakably shows the supposition that submission is commendable and â€Å"ignorance is bliss.† The primary couple obediently and verifiably obey God and because of this are upbeat and in affection in the nursery of Eden. They are prohibited just the product of the tree of information, recommending that by one way or another an excessive amount of insight is a terrible thing, or that God wishes to keep the pair virtuous and himself in a position of intensity in the relationship. Since all things considered, passing accompanies information as well as insubordination. I locate a fascinating mention here to the reality ... Free Essays on Paradise Lost Milton’s Paradise Lost Milton’s Paradise Lost has been commended since its release similar to the best English epic ever, most incredibly in its creator's sensible delineation of the mythical guardians of mankind, Adam and Eve. How Milton decided to depict the first mother and father has been a focal point of much analysis particularly with contemporary perusers. One of the primary subjects of these remarks is concerning Eve, who, as per many, is a trifling character that is fairly naã ¯ve, adolescent, and undoubtedly second rate compared to her mate. In any case, which many don't perceive is that, shockingly, after the game changing Fall, she turns into a substantially more advanced character. At the point when Eve is acquainted with the storyline of the epic, her character is shallow and amazingly lacking, implied essentially for show. She is solidly set as being substandard compared to her mate as a female in a prevalently male world. Be that as it may, upon her choice to eat the apple from the Tree of Knowledge, her change is emotional and she is not, at this point the straightforward character genuinely ailing inside and out of mind or information. Hence, as depicted by Milton, the Fall of the guardians of mankind is, truth be told, an instructive and creating process for Eve. Promptly upon the acquaintance of Eve with the epic she is unmistakably depicted as being somewhat moronic and unsophisticated, and appears to just exist for the display of her excellence and beauty. She is appeared as being alluring and very delightful to view, as Milton frequently depicts her excellence. As a matter of fact, the first occasion when that Eve sees Adam she escapes from him in dread, as he was not as excellent as the picture that she saw of herself in a pool of water. Indeed, she was so captivated by the picture of herself that she would have remained had God not removed her to meet her mate: â€Å"Pleas’d it return’d as soon with noting looks/Of compassion and love, there I fixt/Mine eyes till now, and pin’d with vain... Free Essays on Paradise Lost The book â€Å"Paradise Lost† is very confounding to peruse, not just the language, (which I need a word reference to see), yet in addition the thoughts. I think Milton himself was very uncertain where he truly was going with that. From the principal see it created the impression that the entire book is essentially the re-recounting the Book of Genesis, just in wonderful stanza, yet it isn't so. In any case, for individuals who know about epic verse of such creators as Homer, we can see this is actually an extraordinary case of an epic sonnet, which is nothing unexpected since in his occasions, Greek verse was very popular and compelling. The main contrast is that Milton’s sonnet isn't generally proposed to be perused as the sonnet of undertakings, extraordinary rulers, and so on, yet as the strict content. All things considered, Milton is a Puritan, living in sixteenth century and there is one course that he can take when composing. â€Å"Of Man’s first noncompliance and the natural product Of that illegal tree†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ I may declare Eternal Providence, What's more, legitimize the methods of God to men.† Obviously in each epic sonnet, there is a saint, and this one is the same, however who is the genuine legend in this book? Is it G-d, his Son, Satan, Adam, Eve or the Angels? I truly accept that the genuine legend is Satan, however obviously that isn't what was expected. Be that as it may, as each legend, he conflicts with the position, he has supporters who he energizes with extraordinary discourses, and he has a mission which he at long last achieves. It is by and large accepted that Angels have no through and through freedom, and that they are prearranged to be acceptable and can't go to underhanded. Obviously with the fall of Satan and his supporters we can see this isn't so. It is additionally accepted that G-d if all knowing, and he realized splendidly well what will occur, which implies that whatever Satan or Adam and Eve did or didn’t do, the fall and outcast would of still happened. So basically, it is all G-d’s doing, and it is his deficiency that we were remo ved from Eden, and afterward the... Free Essays on Paradise Lost Glades 1 John Milton’s Paradise Lost is a work that endeavors, to a limited extent, to legitimize the methods of God to humanity. This is a gigantic endeavor, in any event, for as talented a skilled worker as Milton. In his endeavor to accomplish his objective, Milton makes the character of Satan with apparently incredible exactness and ability. His accomplishment in reviving the character of Satan might be his most noteworthy achievement in the epic. Some portion of the motivation behind why Milton’s task is so unfavorable is that the apparently indefinable swarms Paradise Lost. All through the epic, Milton is confronted with the test of portraying, yet controlling ideas and characters, for example, God, Paradise, and Satan. These ideas are hard to work with in view of their theoretical nature. The trouble emerges from the failure of any person to understand them experientially. Nobody can genuinely realize what great or malice are in their most flawless structures. Nobody can depict the ideal spot with absolute exactness on the grounds that nobody has ever experienced what it is to live in such a spot. The best case of this includes the delineation of Paradise all through Paradise Lost. In his portrayal, Milton utilizes his own understanding and comprehension to delineate a position of flawlessness. Would he be able to be precise, be that as it may, while never encountering Paradise himself? In truth, he can't. Every individual peruser undoubtedly has their own concept of Paradise. Regardless of whether these thoughts concur with those of Milton, every one of them, including Milton’s, are deficient. In Milton’s case, one of the striking parts of Paradise is that Adam and Eve must both work to keep up the nursery: â€Å"With first methodology of light, we should be risen And at our charming work, to change Yon flow’ry arbors, there rear entryways green, Our stroll at no

Friday, August 21, 2020

Women in the Great Depression Free Essays

The Great Depression was a period of extraordinary hardship for some around the globe particularly inside Australia. It started before the market crash in costs and went on until World War 2. Numerous individuals got jobless with a record at 29%. We will compose a custom article test on Ladies in the Great Depression or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now Many lost their homes constraining families, ladies and men to migrate to elective settlement. Ladies were particularly influenced by the appalling gloom. The significance of their jobs inside the family unit expanded. Ladies were kept occupied with discovering food, accommodating their family, working and Juggling between youngsters. Food What was the most well-known food accessible? Food In the Great Depression was restricted and rare. Blossom gardens were changed over to vegetable gardens, mushrooms and blackberries were gathered and angling or rehabbing additionally became significant on the off chance that one lived in a proper region. The men normally assumed the job of chasing, while the ladies remained at home and cooked. For ladies It was especially troublesome, It was difficult to make filling dinners because of absence of fixings. Bread and dribbling, mince and soup was the most well-known food served in an assortment of ways, it was the staple eating routine of numerous jobless. Another normal and mainstream supper known all through numerous Australian family units was Golden syrup and treacle. Lodging How did lodging styles and design change through the extraordinary sorrow? During the extraordinary melancholy, there was a deficiency of tradesmen. Roofs of houses were brought down and the framing expanded. The floor plan was considerably more straightforward and houses were littler. Most were just a single story In stature. The style of rooftop development additionally changed. Numerous houses In that period had a â€Å"sleep out. † A â€Å"sleep out† was an outside yard or territory permitting individuals to rest on, on a sweltering summer night. It was likewise utilized for a sound option in contrast to natural air, as a typical sickness known in those days was Tuberculosis and there was no fix. The front blocks were typically an exceptionally dim blue/dark block with earthy colored â€Å"commons† as an afterthought. The houses were practical and very much worked for their time. Numerous individuals were expelled of their homes since they couldn't pay the proprietor. The houses were left unfilled which at that point brought about most circumstances turning out to be vandalized and harmed. What was the most well-known sort of lodging known all through this time and seen In numerous rural areas across Australia? The most well-known kinds of design incorporated the California Bungalow, Agrarian, Spanish Mission and the Old English. Garments Where did ladies shop and what did they wear during this time? The apparel of ladies during the sass’s reflected exceptionally upon their societal position and the degrees of joblessness and destitution. Some high-class ladies shopped everywhere retail chains including Grace Brothers and Meyer. They were impacted upon the top of the line styles seen all through movies. Good cause balls were an ideal event to flaunt their new outfits. In a fall inventory called Sears, It cites â€Å"Thrift Is the spells of he day, careless spending is a relic of days gone by. † For poor people, garments was typically used articles make from basic textures like cotton and fleece. Ladies likewise started to 1 OFF How did ladies specifically diversion themselves through the extraordinary despondency? A great part of the diversion was focused inside the home. Nighttimes were spent singing round the piano or playing a game of cards. For the individuals who couldn't manage the cost of excursions, the radio was very well known. Games turned into a fundamental movement for some, including Cricket and pony races, for example, the Melbourne Cup. For the well off r the individuals who had the option to source all day work, noble cause balls and gatherings were hung on Friday and Saturday evenings in the city or white collar class rural areas. The poor didn't go to these occasions; anyway for the individuals who could, delighted in the sumptuous scenes, luxurious food, classy beverages and extreme moving. Another well known wellspring of amusement included setting off to the films. For some, it was a spot to get away from their regular day to day existence and take it easy. 95% of the movies originated from Hollywood. Live performance center was a modest and powerful wellspring of amusement. Many went to an exhibition by the entertainer the jokester Roy Rene. Work How was looking for some kind of employment hard for ladies? All through the incredible misery numerous ladies attempted to procure salary and accommodate their families. In 1932, the degree of joblessness in Adelaide, South Australia was 29% as indicated by http://air. Anis. Du. AU/R/? Fun=dobbin-Jump-full=unisa25993 composed by Rosemary Green. For ladies it was especially hard to track down business, compensation were low and many thought that it was difficult to get by. Most wedded ladies were relied upon to dedicate themselves to family work and thinking about youngsters, while then again men attempted to procure a salary. They additionally got a more prominent weight significantly in the wake of working throughout the day they were required to prepare supper and keep up house request. Loss of Job could’ve been shocking, joblessness was a significant issue causing neediness and the legislature didn't support ladies during the downturn. What was the most widely recognized zone of work? Most ladies were confined to just certain regions inside the workforce. Ladies were as yet moved in customary Jobs, the significant territory of business being household administration, mechanical work in dress and material assembling, buyer products, trade and life partner and open and expert organization. Instructions to refer to Women in the Great Depression, Papers

Friday, August 14, 2020

When and How Will I Know COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

When and How Will I Know COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog The Admissions Committee recently started to review files and we are still in the midst of completing the document tracking process for many of the applications that have been submitted. When a file is completed has no bearing on the admission decision and some members of the Committee have yet to commence reading. I am sure you are interested in knowing how and when admission decisions will be communicated. It is our goal to publish the majority of the decisions in early March. We post decisions to the application site and you simply have to log in to the site with your PIN and password to view your decision letter. An email notification will be sent to you to notify you that your decision is ready to view. Candidates who are admitted will also receive a paper copy of the acceptance letter a few weeks after the decision is published on the site. Candidates who do not receive favorable admission consideration will only be notified via a letter published on the application site. Paper copies of deny letters are not mailed. Please understand that not all decisions are posted at the same time. I would say that approximately 80% of the decisions are published on the same day. Approximately 20% of the files take longer to process and as decisions are made, email notifications will be sent out. Admitted applicants will have the opportunity to take advantage of two unique opportunities to learn more about SIPA. First, we will host a Web based message board. Admitted candidates will have the opportunity to interact with current students concerning a variety of topics on the Web based message board. Second, SIPA will host an Open House on Tuesday, April 14th. The Open House will be on campus and will start at 9:00 A.M. and conclude at 7:00 P.M. More information about both of these unique opportunities will be available via a specific Web page. Information on how to access this Web page will be included in admission letters. Admitted candidates will have until Monday, April 20th to pay a deposit to secure their place in the fall class.

Sunday, June 21, 2020

Choosing a Social/Natural Science PhD Program That’s Right for You

Immerse yourself in talks, events, and conferences image If you’re starting to think about applying for a PhD in a social or natural science, you’re probably worried about getting accepted into highly competitive programs. But let’s take a step back! Before you can focus on impressing selection committees, you need to have a clear sense of what YOU want. Outside of the doctoral program bubble, it can be hard to think through what kinds of questions to ask yourself and your potential programs. What criteria will make or break your graduate school experience? How do you start to figure out what you want to focus on? How do you decide where to apply? First, gain research experience Earning a PhD means becoming an expert in a particular line of research. And there’s no better way to learn about yourself as a researcher than to immerse yourself in research before beginning graduate school. If you’re still an undergraduate, find out what labs are accepting research assistants at your university. Some universities have special research programs for undergraduates. For example, you may be able to conduct your own research in a lab and write an honors thesis. You can also write to Primary Investigators (PI’s)—professors in charge of research projects—at other universities to see if they are looking for summer research assistants. Don’t be afraid to reach out! If you’re interested in someone’s research, send an email and express interest in helping. If you already have an undergraduate degree, you may be able to get a paid or volunteer position as a research assistant, lab manager, or lab technician. Use Google to find the professional associations for your field and get on the email lists for these associations to find out about job opportunities. You can also email PI’s directly to express interest in working with them. Even one year of research experience can be transformative in helping you learn what research is really like, helping you focus on your particular research interests, and giving you an invaluable skill set. Immerse yourself in talks, events, and conferences In addition to gaining research experience, you can immerse yourself in your field by attending talks and conferences. Doing so will expose you to a broader range of ideas, will give you the opportunity to network with students and professionals, and will help you to see yourself as a member of your academic community. Many universities host speakers on a regular basis (e.g., once a week) for talks about their research. These talks are usually open to the public. Attend as many talks as you can, even if they are not exactly on your topic, or if you are worried they will be a little â€Å"over your head.† Attending these talks is a fantastic way to learn about your field, and even if you only understand a little of what the speaker is saying, you’ll find that these little tidbits come back to you later on as you learn more. Conferences are larger, professional meetings hosted by academic societies once a year or every other year. Some conferences have special events for students, such as student poster sessions (where students can present their work) or student networking events. Meet as many people as you can at these events! Don’t be afraid to go up to a speaker and introduce yourself. Over time, the people at these conferences will become your community, and the earlier you begin networking, the better. Choosing a program—Questions to ask yourself Once you’ve gotten some research experience and attended events, you’ll have a much better sense of what you’re looking for in a PhD program. Here are some questions to ask yourself when considering potential programs: How much do you want to be trained in existing techniques, and how much do you want the freedom to work independently? Do you want to continue with an existing research program with your adviser and lab, or do you want to begin a new project? How much collaboration are you looking for? And then, how collaborative is your department? Is there collaboration within your lab? Among different labs? Among departments? What are you looking for in the beginning of your program and how does that compare to the program you are considering. How much of your time is devoted to coursework and how much to research? Are you expected to teach? How much is the experience about your education and how much is it about your contribution to research? Talk to the people who know the program best The people who know a program best are the students, faculty, and staff within the program. Talk to as many people as you can. Meet with faculty members and students while you’re attending conferences. Email professors and students to introduce yourself and express interest in the program. If you are applying to work in a specific lab, talk with current students and get a feel for what the work environment is like. Good luck with this incredible process, and let me know if you’d like more guidance! ; More on grad school admissions: Application Consulting: Is Graduate School Right for Me? How You Should Be Asking For a Letter of Recommendation Application Consulting: Unlocking the Grad School Personal Statement

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Merck Case Analysis Essay - 605 Words

Stakeholder Analysis – Merck Identify Key Stakeholders In the pharmaceutical industry, there is much to consider and constantly change in order to continue profits. In order to continue profits, a main factor, as said by former Merck president George W Merck, is the people. Merck said, â€Å"We try to never forget that medicine is for the people†. The first group of stakeholders has to be the people, or the consumer. The consumer is actually using the product from Merck and Co. and ultimately determines the success of the business. The second group of stakeholders is the employees. Employees determine the performance of the company. The employees consist of the executives and the lower management. A third group is the research and†¦show more content†¦4,400 employees were laid of in 2006. When profitability of the company decreases, changes need to be made and employees do not want that change to be their position. Researchers and developers are interested that their product in successful for Me rck. They want to create a product that will help the consumer and the employees. The doctors are interested in a product that will benefit their patients. The pharmaceutical company the doctor uses needs to be trustworthy and reputable. If something goes wrong with what the doctor prescribed, the patients may eave the doctor. Lastly, the investors are interested in the success of the company because like I stated earlier, the investor wants a return on their investment. The investor is interested in how well the products sell and for what price they are selling and essentially wants to see profits. Identify and Discuss Specific Stakeholder Preferences The consumer would want Merck to invest in the safest and most beneficial product that will help their needs. The employees want to take the route that will better the company overall. 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